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Altered microstructure rather than morphology in the corpus callosum after lower limb amputation
Li, Zhichao1; Li, Chuanming1; Fan, Lingzhong2; Jiang, Guangyao1; Wu, Jixiang3; Jiang, Tianzi2; Yin, Xuntao1; Wang, Jian1
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2017-03-17
卷号7
文章类型Article
摘要The corpus callosum (CC) has been implicated in the reorganization of the brain following amputation. However, it is unclear which regions of the CC are involved in this process. In this study, we explored the morphometric and microstructural changes in CC subregions in patients with unilateral lower limb amputation. Thirty-eight patients and 38 age-and gender-matched normal controls were included. The CC was divided into five regions, and the area, thickness and diffusion parameters of each region were investigated. While morphometric analysis showed no significant differences between the two groups, amputees showed significant higher values in axial diffusivity, radial diffusivity and mean diffusivity in region II of the CC, which connects the bilateral premotor and supplementary motor areas. In contrast, the mean fractional anisotropy value of the fibers generated by these cortical areas, as measured by tractography, was significantly smaller in amputees. These results demonstrate that the interhemispheric pathways contributing to motor coordination and imagery are reorganized in lower limb amputees.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/srep44780
关键词[WOS]PRIMARY MOTOR CORTEX ; WHITE-MATTER MICROSTRUCTURE ; PHANTOM LIMB ; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY ; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE ; RADIAL DIFFUSIVITY ; BRAIN ACTIVATION ; PREMOTOR CORTEX ; SEX-DIFFERENCES ; PAIN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars(81301205) ; Open Project Program of the National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition (NLPR) in China(201306283)
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000396834800001
引用统计
被引频次:13[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/14431
专题脑网络组研究
作者单位1.Third Mil Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Dept Radiol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Third Mil Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
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Li, Zhichao,Li, Chuanming,Fan, Lingzhong,et al. Altered microstructure rather than morphology in the corpus callosum after lower limb amputation[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7.
APA Li, Zhichao.,Li, Chuanming.,Fan, Lingzhong.,Jiang, Guangyao.,Wu, Jixiang.,...&Wang, Jian.(2017).Altered microstructure rather than morphology in the corpus callosum after lower limb amputation.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7.
MLA Li, Zhichao,et al."Altered microstructure rather than morphology in the corpus callosum after lower limb amputation".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017).
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