| Conditional High-Order Boltzmann Machines for Supervised Relation Learning | |
Huang, Yan1,2 ; Wang, Wei1,2; Wang, Liang2,3,4; Tan, Tieniu2,3,4
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| Source Publication | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING
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| 2017-09-01 | |
| Volume | 26Issue:9Pages:4297-4310 |
| Subtype | Article |
| Abstract | Relation learning is a fundamental problem in many vision tasks. Recently, high-order Boltzmann machine and its variants have shown their great potentials in learning various types of data relation in a range of tasks. But most of these models are learned in an unsupervised way, i.e., without using relation class labels, which are not very discriminative for some challenging tasks, e.g., face verification. In this paper, with the goal to perform supervised relation learning, we introduce relation class labels into conventional high-order multiplicative interactions with pairwise input samples, and propose a conditional high-order Boltzmann Machine (CHBM), which can learn to classify the data relation in a binary classification way. To be able to deal with more complex data relation, we develop two improved variants of CHBM: 1) latent CHBM, which jointly performs relation feature learning and classification, by using a set of latent variables to block the pathway from pairwise input samples to output relation labels and 2) gated CHBM, which untangles factors of variation in data relation, by exploiting a set of latent variables to multiplicatively gate the classification of CHBM. To reduce the large number of model parameters generated by the multiplicative interactions, we approximately factorize high-order parameter tensors into multiple matrices. Then, we develop efficient supervised learning algorithms, by first pretraining the models using joint likelihood to provide good parameter initialization, and then finetuning them using conditional likelihood to enhance the discriminant ability. We apply the proposed models to a series of tasks including invariant recognition, face verification, and action similarity labeling. Experimental results demonstrate that by exploiting supervised relation labels, our models can greatly improve the performance. |
| Keyword | Deep Learning High-order Boltzmann Machine Relation Learning Face Verification Action Similarity Labeling |
| WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Technology |
| DOI | 10.1109/TIP.2017.2698918 |
| WOS Keyword | DEEP NEURAL-NETWORK ; FACE VERIFICATION ; RECOGNITION ; DIMENSIONALITY ; ALGORITHM ; WILD |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Organization | National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFB1001000) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(61525306 ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the CAS(XDB02070100) ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation(4162058) ; NVIDIA ; NVIDIA DGX-1 AI Supercomputer ; 61633021 ; 61572504 ; 61420106015) |
| WOS Research Area | Computer Science ; Engineering |
| WOS Subject | Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
| WOS ID | WOS:000405395900004 |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/14821 |
| Collection | 智能感知与计算 |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Ctr Res Intelligent Percept & Comp, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci CASIA, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Ctr Res Intelligent Percept & Comp, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 4.CASIA, Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
| First Author Affilication | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Huang, Yan,Wang, Wei,Wang, Liang,et al. Conditional High-Order Boltzmann Machines for Supervised Relation Learning[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING,2017,26(9):4297-4310. |
| APA | Huang, Yan,Wang, Wei,Wang, Liang,&Tan, Tieniu.(2017).Conditional High-Order Boltzmann Machines for Supervised Relation Learning.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING,26(9),4297-4310. |
| MLA | Huang, Yan,et al."Conditional High-Order Boltzmann Machines for Supervised Relation Learning".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING 26.9(2017):4297-4310. |
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| tip_final.pdf（4175KB） | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download | |
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