SDE: A novel selective, discriminative and equalizing feature representation for visual recognition
Guo-Sen Xie1; Xu-Yao Zhang1; Shuicheng Yan2; Cheng-Lin Liu1
发表期刊International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV)
2017
卷号124期号:2页码:145~168
摘要Bag of Words (Bo W) model and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) are two milestones in visual recognition. Both Bo W and CNN require a feature pooling operation for constructing the frameworks. Particularly, the max-pooling has been validated as an efficient and effective pooling method compared with other methods such as average pooling and stochastic pooling. In this paper, we first evaluate different pooling methods, and then propose a new feature pooling method termed as selective, discriminative and equalizing pooling (SDE). The SDE representation is a feature learning mechanism by jointly optimizing the pooled representations with the target of learning more selective, discriminative and equalizing features. We use bilevel optimization to solve the joint optimization problem. Experiments on seven benchmark datasets (including both singlelabel and multi-label ones) well validate the effectiveness of our framework. Particularly, we achieve the state-of-the-art fused results (m AP) of 93.21 and 93.97% on the PASCAL VOC2007 and VOC2012 datasets, respectively.
关键词Convolutional Neural Network · Feature Learning · Pooling · Bag Of Words · Bilevel Optimization
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/20355
专题模式识别国家重点实验室_模式分析与学习
通讯作者Cheng-Lin Liu
作者单位1.Institute of automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore
第一作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo-Sen Xie,Xu-Yao Zhang,Shuicheng Yan,et al. SDE: A novel selective, discriminative and equalizing feature representation for visual recognition[J]. International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV),2017,124(2):145~168.
APA Guo-Sen Xie,Xu-Yao Zhang,Shuicheng Yan,&Cheng-Lin Liu.(2017).SDE: A novel selective, discriminative and equalizing feature representation for visual recognition.International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV),124(2),145~168.
MLA Guo-Sen Xie,et al."SDE: A novel selective, discriminative and equalizing feature representation for visual recognition".International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV) 124.2(2017):145~168.
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