Image Deno sing via Multiscale Nonlinear Diffusion Models
Feng, Wensen1; Qiao, Peng2; Xi, Xuanyang3; Chen, Yunjin4
发表期刊SIAM JOURNAL ON IMAGING SCIENCES
2017
卷号10期号:3页码:1234-1257
文章类型Article
摘要Image denoising is a fundamental operation in image processing and holds considerable practical importance for various real-world applications. Arguably several thousands of papers are dedicated to image denoising. In the past decade, state-of-the-art denoising algorithms have been clearly dominated by nonlocal patch-based methods, which explicitly exploit patch self-similarity within the targeted image. However, in the past two years, discriminatively trained local approaches have started to outperform previous nonlocal models and have been attracting increasing attention due to the additional advantage of computational efficiency. Successful approaches include cascade of shrinkage fields (CSF) and trainable nonlinear reaction diffusion (TNRD). These two methods are built on the filter response of linear filters of small size using feed forward architectures. Due to the locality inherent in local approaches, the CSF and TNRD models become less effective when the noise level is high and consequently introduce some noise artifacts. In order to overcome this problem, in this paper we introduce a multiscale strategy. To be specific, we build on our newly developed TNRD model, adopting the multiscale pyramid image representation to devise a multiscale nonlinear diffusion process. As expected, all the parameters in the proposed multiscale diffusion model, including the filters and the influence functions across scales, are learned from training data through a loss-based approach. Numerical results on Gaussian and Poisson denoising substantiate that the exploited multiscale strategy can successfully boost the performance of the original TNRD model with a single scale. As a consequence, the resulting multiscale diffusion models can significantly suppress the typical incorrect features for those noisy images with heavy noise. It turns out that multiscale TNRD variants achieve better performance than state-of-the-art denoising methods.
关键词Image Denoising Multiscale Pyramid Image Representation Trainable Nonlinear Reaction Diffusion Model Gaussian Denoising Poisson Denoising
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI10.1137/16M1093707
关键词[WOS]POISSON NOISE ; SPARSE ; INFERENCE ; FUSION ; DOMAIN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(61602032)
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Mathematics ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Software Engineering ; Mathematics, Applied ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS记录号WOS:000412157400009
引用统计
被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/20731
专题复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_机器人理论与应用
作者单位1.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Software Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
2.Natl Univ Def Technol, Sch Comp, Natl Lab Parallel & Distributed Proc, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.ULSee Inc, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
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Feng, Wensen,Qiao, Peng,Xi, Xuanyang,et al. Image Deno sing via Multiscale Nonlinear Diffusion Models[J]. SIAM JOURNAL ON IMAGING SCIENCES,2017,10(3):1234-1257.
APA Feng, Wensen,Qiao, Peng,Xi, Xuanyang,&Chen, Yunjin.(2017).Image Deno sing via Multiscale Nonlinear Diffusion Models.SIAM JOURNAL ON IMAGING SCIENCES,10(3),1234-1257.
MLA Feng, Wensen,et al."Image Deno sing via Multiscale Nonlinear Diffusion Models".SIAM JOURNAL ON IMAGING SCIENCES 10.3(2017):1234-1257.
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