Data driven parallel prediction of building energy consumption using generative adversarial nets
Tian, Chenlu1; Li, Chengdong1; Zhang, Guiqing1; Lv, Yisheng2
发表期刊ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
ISSN0378-7788
2019-03-01
卷号186页码:230-243
通讯作者Li, Chengdong(lichengdong@sdjzu.edu.cn)
摘要Building energy consumption prediction is becoming increasingly vital for energy management, equipment efficiency improvement, cooperation between building energy and power grid, and so on. But it is still a hard work to obtain accurate prediction results because of the complexity of the building energy behavior and the frequent undulations in the energy demand. In the building energy consumption prediction, the existing historical data are usually used to construct the traditional machine learning models and the deep learning models. However, compared with the data sets in the research domains of image recognition, speech processing and other fields, the data sets in the time series prediction of building energy consumption do not have a large quantity. Although the gray model can reduce the reliability on sufficient data, the model is difficult to develop, and it still needs detailed building information that may be lost in existing buildings. To overcome such issues, based on the parallel learning theory, we propose the parallel prediction scheme for the building energy consumption using Generative Adversarial Nets (GAN). The parallel prediction firstly makes use of a small number of the original data series to generate the parallel data via GAN, and then forms the mixed data set which includes the original data and the artificial data, and finally utilizes the mixed data to train the prediction models. To verify the proposed parallel prediction method, two experiments which adopts different kinds of data sets from two real-world buildings are conducted. In each experiment, the availability of the parallel data and the rationality of the parallel prediction model are evaluated, and detailed comparisons are made. Experimental results show that the parallel data have similar distributions to the original data, and the prediction models trained by the mixed data perform better than those trained only using the original data. Comparison results demonstrated that the proposed method performs best compared with the existing methods such as the information diffusion technology (IDT), the heuristic Mega-trend-diffusion (HMTD) method and the bootstrap method. The proposed parallel prediction scheme can also be extended to other time series forecasting problems, such as the electricity load forecasting, and the traffic flow prediction. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词building energy consumption deep learning parallel prediction Generative Adversarial Nets
DOI10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.01.034
关键词[WOS]TREND-DIFFUSION ; HYBRID MODEL ; MACHINE ; SECTOR ; SETS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[61573225] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61473176] ; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province[TSQN201812092] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61573225] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61473176] ; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province[TSQN201812092]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS类目Construction & Building Technology ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Civil
WOS记录号WOS:000460853400018
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
引用统计
被引频次:99[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/24995
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_平行智能技术与系统团队
通讯作者Li, Chengdong
作者单位1.Shandong Jianzhu Univ, Sch Informat & Elect Engn, Jinan 250101, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Tian, Chenlu,Li, Chengdong,Zhang, Guiqing,et al. Data driven parallel prediction of building energy consumption using generative adversarial nets[J]. ENERGY AND BUILDINGS,2019,186:230-243.
APA Tian, Chenlu,Li, Chengdong,Zhang, Guiqing,&Lv, Yisheng.(2019).Data driven parallel prediction of building energy consumption using generative adversarial nets.ENERGY AND BUILDINGS,186,230-243.
MLA Tian, Chenlu,et al."Data driven parallel prediction of building energy consumption using generative adversarial nets".ENERGY AND BUILDINGS 186(2019):230-243.
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