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Epidemiological Analysis, Detection, and Comparison of Space-Time Patterns of Beijing Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (2008-2012) | |
Wang, Jiaojiao1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
发表期刊 | PLOS ONE
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2014-03-24 | |
卷号 | 9期号:3页码:e92745 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 |
Background: Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) mostly affects the health of infants and preschool children. Many studies of HFMD in different regions have been published. However, the epidemiological characteristics and space-time patterns of individual-level HFMD cases in a major city such as Beijing are unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate epidemiological features and identify high relative risk space-time HFMD clusters at a fine spatial scale. Methods: Detailed information on age, occupation, pathogen and gender was used to analyze the epidemiological features of HFMD epidemics. Data on individual-level HFMD cases were examined using Local Indicators of Spatial Association (LISA) analysis to identify the spatial autocorrelation of HFMD incidence. Spatial filtering combined with scan statistics methods were used to detect HFMD clusters. Results: A total of 157,707 HFMD cases (60.25% were male, 39.75% were female) reported in Beijing from 2008 to 2012 included 1465 severe cases and 33 fatal cases. The annual average incidence rate was 164.3 per 100,000 (ranged from 104.2 in 2008 to 231.5 in 2010). Male incidence was higher than female incidence for the 0 to 14-year age group, and 93.88% were nursery children or lived at home. Areas at a higher relative risk were mainly located in the urban-rural transition zones (the percentage of the population at risk ranged from 33.89% in 2011 to 39.58% in 2012) showing High-High positive spatial association for HFMD incidence. The most likely space-time cluster was located in the mid-east part of the Fangshan district, southwest of Beijing. Conclusions: The spatial-time patterns of Beijing HFMD (2008–2012) showed relatively steady. The population at risk were mainly distributed in the urban-rural transition zones. Epidemiological features of Beijing HFMD were generally consistent with the previous research. The findings generated computational insights useful for disease surveillance, risk assessment and early warning. |
关键词 | Space-time Patterns Epidemiological Analysis Beijing Hand-foot-mouth Disease |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
关键词[WOS] | COXSACKIEVIRUS A6 ; ENTEROVIRUS 71 ; OUTBREAK ; CLUSTER ; CHINA ; ONYCHOMADESIS ; CHILDREN ; CANCER |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000333459900106 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3596 |
专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_互联网大数据与信息安全 |
通讯作者 | Zhidong Cao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cloud Comp Ctr, Dongguan, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Inst Infect Dis & Endem Dis Control, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jiaojiao,Cao, Zhidong,Zeng, Daniel Dajun,et al. Epidemiological Analysis, Detection, and Comparison of Space-Time Patterns of Beijing Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (2008-2012)[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(3):e92745. |
APA | Wang, Jiaojiao.,Cao, Zhidong.,Zeng, Daniel Dajun.,Wang, Quanyi.,Wang, Xiaoli.,...&Zhidong Cao.(2014).Epidemiological Analysis, Detection, and Comparison of Space-Time Patterns of Beijing Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (2008-2012).PLOS ONE,9(3),e92745. |
MLA | Wang, Jiaojiao,et al."Epidemiological Analysis, Detection, and Comparison of Space-Time Patterns of Beijing Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (2008-2012)".PLOS ONE 9.3(2014):e92745. |
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