Anisotropic Convolution for Image Classification
Li, Wenjuan1; Li, Bing1,2; Yuan, Chunfeng1; Li, Yangxi3; Wu, Haohao4; Hu, Weiming1,5,6; Wang, Fangshi4
发表期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING
ISSN1057-7149
2020
卷号29页码:5584-5595
通讯作者Li, Bing(bli@nlpr.ia.ac.cn)
摘要Convolutional neural networks are built upon simple but useful convolution modules. The traditional convolution has a limitation on feature extraction and object localization due to its fixed scale and geometric structure. Besides, the loss of spatial information also restricts the networks' performance and depth. To overcome these limitations, this paper proposes a novel anisotropic convolution by adding a scale factor and a shape factor into the traditional convolution. The anisotropic convolution augments the receptive fields flexibly and dynamically depending on the valid sizes of objects. In addition, the anisotropic convolution is a generalized convolution. The traditional convolution, dilated convolution and deformable convolution can be viewed as its special cases. Furthermore, in order to improve the training efficiency and avoid falling into a local optimum, this paper introduces a simplified implementation of the anisotropic convolution. The anisotropic convolution can be applied to arbitrary convolutional networks and the enhanced networks are called ACNs (anisotropic convolutional networks). Experimental results show that ACNs achieve better performance than many state-of-the-art methods and the baseline networks in tasks of image classification and object localization, especially in classification task of tiny images.
关键词Convolution Shape Kernel Feature extraction Task analysis Training Neural networks Anisotropic convolution image classification object localization
DOI10.1109/TIP.2020.2985875
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Beijing Natural Science Foundation[JQ18018] ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[L172051] ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[L182058] ; National Key RD Plan[2017YFB1002801] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[U1936204] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[U1803119] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[U1736106] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61876100] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61751212] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61721004] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61906192] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61972397] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[61772225] ; NSFC-General Technology Collaborative Fund for Basic Research[U1636218] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[YZDJ-SSW-JSC040] ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative, CAS[KFJ-STS-SCYD-317] ; CAS External Cooperation Key Project ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS
项目资助者Beijing Natural Science Foundation ; National Key RD Plan ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; NSFC-General Technology Collaborative Fund for Basic Research ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Science and Technology Service Network Initiative, CAS ; CAS External Cooperation Key Project ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS记录号WOS:000529943000003
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
七大方向——子方向分类图像视频处理与分析
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/39390
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_视频内容安全
通讯作者Li, Bing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Peoples Daily Online, State Key Lab Commun Content Cognit, Beijing 100733, Peoples R China
3.Coordinat Ctr China CNCERT CC, Natl Comp Network Emergency Response Tech Team, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
第一作者单位模式识别国家重点实验室
通讯作者单位模式识别国家重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Li, Wenjuan,Li, Bing,Yuan, Chunfeng,et al. Anisotropic Convolution for Image Classification[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING,2020,29:5584-5595.
APA Li, Wenjuan.,Li, Bing.,Yuan, Chunfeng.,Li, Yangxi.,Wu, Haohao.,...&Wang, Fangshi.(2020).Anisotropic Convolution for Image Classification.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING,29,5584-5595.
MLA Li, Wenjuan,et al."Anisotropic Convolution for Image Classification".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING 29(2020):5584-5595.
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