Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems
Zhu, Bin B.; Yan, Jeff; Bao, Guanbo; Yang, Maowei; Xu, Ning
发表期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY
2014-06-01
卷号9期号:6;6页码:891-904
文章类型Article
摘要Many security primitives are based on hard mathematical problems. Using hard AI problems for security is emerging as an exciting new paradigm, but has been under-explored. In this paper, we present a new security primitive based on hard AI problems, namely, a novel family of graphical password systems built on top of Captcha technology, which we call Captcha as graphical passwords (CaRP). CaRP is both a Captcha and a graphical password scheme. CaRP addresses a number of security problems altogether, such as online guessing attacks, relay attacks, and, if combined with dual-view technologies, shoulder-surfing attacks. Notably, a CaRP password can be found only probabilistically by automatic online guessing attacks even if the password is in the search set. CaRP also offers a novel approach to address the well-known image hotspot problem in popular graphical password systems, such as PassPoints, that often leads to weak password choices. CaRP is not a panacea, but it offers reasonable security and usability and appears to fit well with some practical applications for improving online security.
关键词Graphical Password Password Hotspots Carp Captcha Dictionary Attack Password Guessing Attack Security Primitive
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
关键词[WOS]PASSPOINTS ; ATTACKS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
WOS类目Computer Science, Theory & Methods ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS记录号WOS:000335386100001
引用统计
被引频次:43[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/40872
专题数字内容技术与服务研究中心_听觉模型与认知计算
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, Bin B.,Yan, Jeff,Bao, Guanbo,et al. Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY,2014,9(6;6):891-904.
APA Zhu, Bin B.,Yan, Jeff,Bao, Guanbo,Yang, Maowei,&Xu, Ning.(2014).Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY,9(6;6),891-904.
MLA Zhu, Bin B.,et al."Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY 9.6;6(2014):891-904.
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