Institutional Repository of Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, CAS Key Lab Mol Imaging, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Process addictions in 2012: food, internet and gambling | |
Zhang, Yi1,2; Tian, Jie1,3; von Deneen, Karen M.1,2; Liu, Yijun2; Gold, Mark S.2; Gold, Mark S | |
发表期刊 | NEUROPSYCHIATRY |
2012-04-01 | |
卷号 | 2期号:2页码:155-161 |
文章类型 | Review |
摘要 | Traditional addiction studies have focused specifically on the use of chemical substances, while more recent studies have begun to focus on behavioral processes. Process addiction is an addiction to a natural and in many cases essential behavior such as eating and sex. Acquired continued and compulsive overeating is one process addiction similar to other activities or behaviors, such as excessive video gaming, pathological gambling, hyper-sexuality or excessive internet use where the addict shows loss of control, an inability to stop or modify the activity, and a range of signs and symptoms that can be as debilitating as those associated with substance abuse or addiction. Individuals with process addiction would meet criteria for addiction if their substance of abuse was considered a drug. They present characteristics like other addicts, have a chronic and relapsing course and often the addiction leaves them with loss of health, happiness and a difficulty treating the disease. Gambling has been the least contentious process addiction and will appear in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Food and sex have been the most difficult for the field to consider as addictions. However, food may have the clearest, long-standing scientific research behind it. In this review, we provide a summary of the literature on process (behavior) addictions and a discussion of food addiction, as well as pathological gambling and internet addiction disorder. |
关键词 | - |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
关键词[WOS] | PRADER-WILLI-SYNDROME ; BRAIN DOPAMINE ; PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLERS ; SUGAR-ADDICTION ; DORSAL STRIATUM ; OBESITY ; REWARD ; ACTIVATION ; ADOLESCENTS ; BEHAVIOR |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Neurosciences ; Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000317151800014 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/4091 |
专题 | 中国科学院分子影像重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Gold, Mark S |
作者单位 | 1.Xidian Univ, Sch Life Sci &Technol, Life Sci Res Ctr, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yi,Tian, Jie,von Deneen, Karen M.,et al. Process addictions in 2012: food, internet and gambling[J]. NEUROPSYCHIATRY,2012,2(2):155-161. |
APA | Zhang, Yi,Tian, Jie,von Deneen, Karen M.,Liu, Yijun,Gold, Mark S.,&Gold, Mark S.(2012).Process addictions in 2012: food, internet and gambling.NEUROPSYCHIATRY,2(2),155-161. |
MLA | Zhang, Yi,et al."Process addictions in 2012: food, internet and gambling".NEUROPSYCHIATRY 2.2(2012):155-161. |
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