Dynamic Context Selection for Document-level Neural Machine Translation via Reinforcement Learning
Kang, Xiaomian1,2; Zhao, Yang1,2; Zhang, Jiajun1,2,3; Zong, Chengqing1,2,4
2020-11
会议名称The 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
会议日期November 16–20, 2020
会议地点Online
摘要

Document-level neural machine translation has yielded attractive improvements. However, majority of existing methods roughly use all context sentences in a fixed scope. They neglect the fact that different source sentences need different sizes of context. To address this problem, we propose an effective approach to select dynamic context so that the document-level translation model can utilize the more useful selected context sentences to produce better translations. Specifically, we introduce a selection module that is independent of the translation module to score each candidate context sentence. Then, we propose two strategies to explicitly select a variable number of context sentences and feed them into the translation module. We train the two modules end-to-end via reinforcement learning. A novel reward is proposed to encourage the selection and utilization of dynamic context sentences. Experiments demonstrate that our approach can select adaptive context sentences for different source sentences, and significantly improves the performance of document-level translation methods.

关键词Docment-level NMT Neural Machine Translation Reinforcement Learning Context Selection
收录类别EI
语种英语
七大方向——子方向分类自然语言处理
文献类型会议论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/44305
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_自然语言处理
作者单位1.National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, CAS, Beijing, China
2.Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing, China
3.CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Beijing, China
4.School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
第一作者单位模式识别国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kang, Xiaomian,Zhao, Yang,Zhang, Jiajun,et al. Dynamic Context Selection for Document-level Neural Machine Translation via Reinforcement Learning[C],2020.
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