Deep Neural Fuzzy System Oriented toward High-Dimensional Data and Interpretable Artificial Intelligence
Chen, Dewang1,2,3; Cai, Jijie1,3; Huang, Yunhu1,3; Lv, Yisheng4
发表期刊APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
2021-08-01
卷号11期号:16页码:19
通讯作者Huang, Yunhu(N190310001@fzu.edu.cn)
摘要Fuzzy systems (FSs) are popular and interpretable machine learning methods, represented by the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). However, they have difficulty dealing with high-dimensional data due to the curse of dimensionality. To effectively handle high-dimensional data and ensure optimal performance, this paper presents a deep neural fuzzy system (DNFS) based on the subtractive clustering-based ANFIS (SC-ANFIS). Inspired by deep learning, the SC-ANFIS is proposed and adopted as a submodule to construct the DNFS in a bottom-up way. Through the ensemble learning and hierarchical learning of submodules, DNFS can not only achieve faster convergence, but also complete the computation in a reasonable time with high accuracy and interpretability. By adjusting the deep structure and the parameters of the DNFS, the performance can be improved further. This paper also performed a profound study of the structure and the combination of the submodule inputs for the DNFS. Experimental results on five regression datasets with various dimensionality demonstrated that the proposed DNFS can not only solve the curse of dimensionality, but also achieve higher accuracy, less complexity, and better interpretability than previous FSs. The superiority of the DNFS is also validated over other recent algorithms especially when the dimensionality of the data is higher. Furthermore, the DNFS built with five inputs for each submodule and two inputs shared between adjacent submodules had the best performance. The performance of the DNFS can be improved by distributing the features with high correlation with the output to each submodule. Given the results of the current study, it is expected that the DNFS will be used to solve general high-dimensional regression problems efficiently with high accuracy and better interpretability.
关键词interpretability high-dimensional data adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system deep neural fuzzy system
DOI10.3390/app11167766
关键词[WOS]MINIBATCH GRADIENT DESCENT ; ANFIS ; CLASSIFICATION ; REGULARIZATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[61976055] ; special fund for education and scientific research of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance[GY-Z21001] ; open project of State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems[20210116]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; special fund for education and scientific research of Fujian Provincial Department of Finance ; open project of State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS记录号WOS:000688605800001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/45906
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_平行智能技术与系统团队
通讯作者Huang, Yunhu
作者单位1.Fuzhou Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
2.Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Transportat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
3.Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Metro Univ Fujian Prov, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Dewang,Cai, Jijie,Huang, Yunhu,et al. Deep Neural Fuzzy System Oriented toward High-Dimensional Data and Interpretable Artificial Intelligence[J]. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,2021,11(16):19.
APA Chen, Dewang,Cai, Jijie,Huang, Yunhu,&Lv, Yisheng.(2021).Deep Neural Fuzzy System Oriented toward High-Dimensional Data and Interpretable Artificial Intelligence.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,11(16),19.
MLA Chen, Dewang,et al."Deep Neural Fuzzy System Oriented toward High-Dimensional Data and Interpretable Artificial Intelligence".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 11.16(2021):19.
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