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Improvement of the Classification Accuracy of Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces by Combining L1-MCCA with SVM
Gao, Yuhang1; Si, Juanning1; Wu, Sijin1; Li, Weixian1; Liu, Hao2,3; Chen, Jianhu1; He, Qing1; Zhang, Yujin2,3
Source PublicationAPPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
2021-12-01
Volume11Issue:23Pages:13
Corresponding AuthorSi, Juanning(sijuanning@bistu.edu.cn) ; Zhang, Yujin(yujinzhang@nlpr.ia.ac.cn)
AbstractCanonical correlation analysis (CCA) has been used for the steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) based brain-computer interface (BCI) for a long time. However, the reference signal of CCA is relatively simple and lacks subject-specific information. Moreover, over-fitting may occur when a short time window (TW) length was used in CCA. In this article, an optimized L1-regularized multiway canonical correlation analysis (L1-MCCA) is combined with a support vector machine (SVM) to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings in CCA. The correlation coefficients obtained by L1-MCCA were transferred into a particle-swarm-optimization (PSO)-optimized support vector machine (SVM) classifier to improve the classification accuracy. The performance of the proposed method was evaluated and compared with the traditional CCA and power spectral density (PSD) methods. The results showed that the accuracy of the L1-MCCA-PSO-SVM was 96.36% and 98.18% respectively when the TW lengths were 2 s and 6 s. This accuracy is higher than that of the traditional CCA and PSD methods.
Keywordsteady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) brain-computer interface (BCI) l1-regularized multiway canonical correlation analysis (L1-MCCA) support vector machine (SVM) particle swarm optimization (PSO)
DOI10.3390/app112311453
WOS KeywordCANONICAL CORRELATION-ANALYSIS ; BCI
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNatural Science Foundation of Beijing, China[4214080] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81871398] ; Beijing Municipal Education Commission Science and Technology Program[KM202011232008] ; Beijing Municipal Education Commission Science and Technology Program[KM201911232019]
Funding OrganizationNatural Science Foundation of Beijing, China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Municipal Education Commission Science and Technology Program
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:000742930100001
PublisherMDPI
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/47046
Collection管理与支撑部门_重大项目处
Corresponding AuthorSi, Juanning; Zhang, Yujin
Affiliation1.Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Instrumentat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100192, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Brainnetome Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences;  Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Gao, Yuhang,Si, Juanning,Wu, Sijin,et al. Improvement of the Classification Accuracy of Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces by Combining L1-MCCA with SVM[J]. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,2021,11(23):13.
APA Gao, Yuhang.,Si, Juanning.,Wu, Sijin.,Li, Weixian.,Liu, Hao.,...&Zhang, Yujin.(2021).Improvement of the Classification Accuracy of Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces by Combining L1-MCCA with SVM.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,11(23),13.
MLA Gao, Yuhang,et al."Improvement of the Classification Accuracy of Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces by Combining L1-MCCA with SVM".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 11.23(2021):13.
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