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Learning to Navigate in Human Environments via Deep Reinforcement Learning
Xingyuan Gao1,2; Shiying Sun1; Xiaoguang Zhao1; Min Tan1
2019-12-09
会议名称International Conference on Neural Information Processing
会议日期2019-12-12至2019-12-15
会议地点Sydney, Australia
出版者Springer
摘要
Mobile robots have been widely applied in human populated
environments. To interact with humans, the robots require the capac
ity to navigate safely and effiffifficiently in complex environments. Recent
works have successfully applied reinforcement learning to learn socially
normative navigation behaviors. However, they mostly focus on model
ing human-robot cooperations and neglect complex interactions between
pedestrians. In addition, these methods are implemented using assump
tions of perfect sensing about the states of pedestrians, which makes
the model less robust to the perception uncertainty. This work presents
a novel algorithm to learn an effiffifficient navigation policy that exhibits
socially normative navigation behaviors. We propose to employ convo
lutional social pooling to jointly capture human-robot cooperations and
inter-human interactions in an actor-critic reinforcement learning frame
work. In addition, we propose to focus on partial observability in socially
normative navigation. Our model is capable to learn the representation of
unobservable states with recurrent neural networks and further improves
the stability of the algorithm. Experimental results show that the pro
posed learning algorithm enables robots to learn socially normative navi
gation behaviors and achieves a better performance than state-of-the-art
methods.
语种英语
七大方向——子方向分类机器人感知与决策
文献类型会议论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/47407
专题复杂系统认知与决策实验室_先进机器人
通讯作者Shiying Sun
作者单位1.The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
第一作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xingyuan Gao,Shiying Sun,Xiaoguang Zhao,et al. Learning to Navigate in Human Environments via Deep Reinforcement Learning[C]:Springer,2019.
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