Pedestrian Choice Modeling and Simulation of Staged Evacuation Strategies in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant
Yang, Linyao1,2; Wang, Xiao1,3; Zhang, Jun Jason1,4; Zhou, Min5; Wang, Fei-Yue1,3
发表期刊EEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems
ISSN2329-924X
2020
卷号7期号:3页码:686-695
摘要

Considering the distances to exits, exits' capacities, the sizes of queues at exits, distances to the nuclear power plant, as well as individual characteristics, the exit choice model for pedestrians in the plume planning area is established based on a random forest model. This model is trained and verified with the survey data of residents around the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant collected from a serious game-based questionnaire system. Combining the pedestrian choice with the agent-based pedestrian behavior simulation model, the evacuation process of a nuclear accident is simulated. Based on the detailed evacuation simulation model, a comparative experiment is performed to evaluate the staged evacuation strategy in such scenarios. Simulation results indicate that staged evacuation may not be the best strategy all the time, and the number of groups highly impacts its performance.

关键词Agent-based modeling exit choice pedestrian crowd evacuation random forest (RF) staged evacuation
学科门类工学 ; 工学::计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)
DOI10.1109/TCSS.2020.2979531
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语种英语
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被引频次:8[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/48712
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_平行智能技术与系统团队
通讯作者Wang, Xiao
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
3.Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries
4.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University
5.State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University
第一作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
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Yang, Linyao,Wang, Xiao,Zhang, Jun Jason,et al. Pedestrian Choice Modeling and Simulation of Staged Evacuation Strategies in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant[J]. EEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems,2020,7(3):686-695.
APA Yang, Linyao,Wang, Xiao,Zhang, Jun Jason,Zhou, Min,&Wang, Fei-Yue.(2020).Pedestrian Choice Modeling and Simulation of Staged Evacuation Strategies in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant.EEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems,7(3),686-695.
MLA Yang, Linyao,et al."Pedestrian Choice Modeling and Simulation of Staged Evacuation Strategies in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant".EEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems 7.3(2020):686-695.
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