CASIA OpenIR  > 智能感知与计算
Effects of working memory span training on top-down attentional asymmetry at both neural and behavioral levels
Li, Yang1,2; Chen, Xiongying3,4,5; Zhang, Qiumei6; Xu, Wending1,2; Li, Jin7,8; Ji, Feng6; Dong, Qi1,2; Chen, Chuansheng9; Li, Jun1,2
Source PublicationCEREBRAL CORTEX
ISSN1047-3211
2023-01-06
Pages10
Corresponding AuthorLi, Jun(lijundp@bnu.edu.cn)
AbstractThe leftward asymmetry of the visual field and posterior brain regions, a feature of the normal attention process, can be strengthened by brain stimulation, e.g. administering alpha frequency stimulation to the left posterior cortex. However, whether it can be strengthened by cognitive training, especially with nonlateralized tasks, is unknown. We used a dataset from a 2-month-long randomized controlled trial and compared the control group with 2 training groups trained with backward or forward memory span tasks. A lateralized change detection task with varied memory loads was administered as the pre-, mid-, and post-tests with simultaneous electroencephalographic recording. Intrasubject response variability (IRV) and the alpha modulation index (MI) were calculated. Analysis of IRV showed more enhanced leftward attentional bias in the backward group than in the other groups. Consistently, analysis of MI found that its enhancements in the left hemisphere (but not the right hemisphere) of the backward group were significantly higher than those of the other groups. Further analysis revealed that left MI changes predicted left IRV improvement. All of these results indicated that backward memory span training enhanced leftward attentional asymmetry at both the behavioral and neural levels.
Keywordworking memory span RCT EEG alpha lateralization attention
DOI10.1093/cercor/bhac472
WOS KeywordDEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER ; POSTERIOR ALPHA OSCILLATIONS ; THETA BURST STIMULATION ; RESPONSE VARIABILITY ; CHILDREN ; ADHD ; DYNAMICS ; EEG ; PERFORMANCE ; ACTIVATION
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[31771242] ; Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning[CNLYB2004]
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning
WOS Research AreaNeurosciences & Neurology
WOS SubjectNeurosciences
WOS IDWOS:000908343700001
PublisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/51157
Collection智能感知与计算
Corresponding AuthorLi, Jun
Affiliation1.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, 19 Xinjiekouwai St, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Normal Univ, IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, 19 Xinjiekouwai St, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, 5 Ankang Hutong, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
4.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Beijing Key Lab Mental Disorders, 5 Ankang Hutong, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
5.Capital Med Univ, Adv Innovat Ctr Human Brain Protect, 5 Ankang Hutong, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
6.Jining Med Univ, Sch Mental Hlth, 45 Jianshe South Rd, Jining 272013, Shandong, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Brainnetome Ctr, 95 Zhongguancun East Rd, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, 95 Zhongguancun East Rd, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
9.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Psychol Sci, 4201 Social & Behav Sci Gateway, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Yang,Chen, Xiongying,Zhang, Qiumei,et al. Effects of working memory span training on top-down attentional asymmetry at both neural and behavioral levels[J]. CEREBRAL CORTEX,2023:10.
APA Li, Yang.,Chen, Xiongying.,Zhang, Qiumei.,Xu, Wending.,Li, Jin.,...&Li, Jun.(2023).Effects of working memory span training on top-down attentional asymmetry at both neural and behavioral levels.CEREBRAL CORTEX,10.
MLA Li, Yang,et al."Effects of working memory span training on top-down attentional asymmetry at both neural and behavioral levels".CEREBRAL CORTEX (2023):10.
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