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Effects of hyperventilation with face mask on brain network in patients with epilepsy | |
Song, Penghui1,2,3,4,5; Cao, Dan6; Li, Siran1; Wang, Rong2,3; Wang, Yuping1,4,5; Lin, Hua1,4,5 | |
发表期刊 | Epilepsy Research |
2021 | |
卷号 | 176页码:106741 |
摘要 | ObjectivesDuring the ongoing pandemic of COVID-19, wearing face masks was recommended, including patients with epilepsy doing the hyperventilation (HV) test during electroencephalogram (EEG) examination somewhere. However, evidence was still limited about the effect of HV with face mask on cortical excitability of patients with epilepsy. The motivation of this work is to make use of the graph theory of EEG to characterize the cortical excitability of patients with epilepsy when they did HV under the condition wearing a surgical face mask. MethodsWe recruited 19 patients with epilepsy and 17 normal controls. All of participants completed two HV experiments, including HV with face mask (HV+) and HV without a mask (HV). The interval was 30 min and the sequence was random. Each experiment consisted of three segments: resting EEG, EEG of HV, and EEG of post-HV. EEG were recorded successively during each experiment. Participants were asked to evaluate the discomfort degree using a questionnaire when every HV is completed. ResultsAll of the participants felt more uncomfortable after HV + . Moreover, not only HV decreased small-worldness index in patients with epilepsy, but also HV + significantly increased the clustering coefficient in patients with epilepsy. Importantly, the three-way of Mask*HV*Epilepsy showed interaction in the clustering coefficient in the delta band, as well as in the path length and the small-worldness index in the theta band. ConclusionsThe results of this study indicated that patients with epilepsy showed the increased excitability of brain network during HV + . We should pay more attention to the adverse effect on brain network excitability caused by HV + in patients with epilepsy. In the clinical practice under the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important that the wearing face mask remain cautious for the individuals with epilepsy when they carried out HV behavior such as exercise (e.g., running, etc.). |
语种 | 英语 |
七大方向——子方向分类 | 脑网络分析 |
国重实验室规划方向分类 | 认知机理与类脑学习 |
是否有论文关联数据集需要存交 | 否 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/51495 |
专题 | 脑图谱与类脑智能实验室_脑网络组研究 脑图谱与类脑智能实验室 |
通讯作者 | Lin, Hua |
作者单位 | 1.Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China 2.Central Laboratory, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China 3.Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, 100053, China 4.Beijing Key Laboratory of Neuromodulation, Beijing, 100053, China 5.Center of Epilepsy, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China 6.Brainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Penghui,Cao, Dan,Li, Siran,et al. Effects of hyperventilation with face mask on brain network in patients with epilepsy[J]. Epilepsy Research,2021,176:106741. |
APA | Song, Penghui,Cao, Dan,Li, Siran,Wang, Rong,Wang, Yuping,&Lin, Hua.(2021).Effects of hyperventilation with face mask on brain network in patients with epilepsy.Epilepsy Research,176,106741. |
MLA | Song, Penghui,et al."Effects of hyperventilation with face mask on brain network in patients with epilepsy".Epilepsy Research 176(2021):106741. |
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