ScLSTM: single-cell type detection by siamese recurrent network and hierarchical clustering
Jiang, Hanjing1; Huang, Yabing2; Li, Qianpeng3; Feng, Boyuan1
发表期刊BMC BIOINFORMATICS
ISSN1471-2105
2023-11-07
卷号24期号:1页码:15
通讯作者Huang, Yabing(ybhuangwhu@163.com)
摘要MotivationCategorizing cells into distinct types can shed light on biological tissue functions and interactions, and uncover specific mechanisms under pathological conditions. Since gene expression throughout a population of cells is averaged out by conventional sequencing techniques, it is challenging to distinguish between different cell types. The accumulation of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data provides the foundation for a more precise classification of cell types. It is crucial building a high-accuracy clustering approach to categorize cell types since the imbalance of cell types and differences in the distribution of scRNA-seq data affect single-cell clustering and visualization outcomes.ResultTo achieve single-cell type detection, we propose a meta-learning-based single-cell clustering model called ScLSTM. Specifically, ScLSTM transforms the single-cell type detection problem into a hierarchical classification problem based on feature extraction by the siamese long-short term memory (LSTM) network. The similarity matrix derived from the improved sigmoid kernel is mapped to the siamese LSTM feature space to analyze the differences between cells. ScLSTM demonstrated superior classification performance on 8 scRNA-seq data sets of different platforms, species, and tissues. Further quantitative analysis and visualization of the human breast cancer data set validated the superiority and capability of ScLSTM in recognizing cell types.
关键词Single-cell ScRNA-seq Siamese LSTM Cell type detection
DOI10.1186/s12859-023-05494-8
关键词[WOS]GENE-EXPRESSION ; HETEROGENEITY ; EMBRYOS ; FATE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目The authors would like to thank anonymous reviewers for providing valuable comments for our article.
项目资助者The authors would like to thank anonymous reviewers for providing valuable comments for our article.
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Mathematical & Computational Biology
WOS类目Biochemical Research Methods ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Mathematical & Computational Biology
WOS记录号WOS:001097000300002
出版者BMC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/54452
专题国家专用集成电路设计工程技术研究中心_新型计算技术
通讯作者Huang, Yabing
作者单位1.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat, Inst Artificial Intelligence, Key Lab Image Informat Proc & Intelligent Control,, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, Dept Pathol, Renmin Hosp, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Jiang, Hanjing,Huang, Yabing,Li, Qianpeng,et al. ScLSTM: single-cell type detection by siamese recurrent network and hierarchical clustering[J]. BMC BIOINFORMATICS,2023,24(1):15.
APA Jiang, Hanjing,Huang, Yabing,Li, Qianpeng,&Feng, Boyuan.(2023).ScLSTM: single-cell type detection by siamese recurrent network and hierarchical clustering.BMC BIOINFORMATICS,24(1),15.
MLA Jiang, Hanjing,et al."ScLSTM: single-cell type detection by siamese recurrent network and hierarchical clustering".BMC BIOINFORMATICS 24.1(2023):15.
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