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An Investigation of Implantable Capacitive Coupling Intra-body Power Transfer based on Full-band Loss Compensation
Han, Cheng1,2; Yu, Shan1,3; Zhang, Zhiwei1,3; Mao, Jingna1
发表期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
ISSN0885-8993
2024-07-01
卷号39期号:7页码:8904-8915
通讯作者Zhang, Zhiwei(zhiwei.zhang@ia.ac.cn) ; Mao, Jingna(jingna.mao@ia.ac.cn)
摘要Capacitive coupling intra-body power transfer (CC-IBPT) is a promising technique for powering implantable medical devices (IMDs) due to its flexible transmitter (TX) placement. However, several frequency-dependent capacitive impedances increase the path loss. Traditional methods have only compensated for partial path loss at the initially measured optimal frequency, which limits power transfer efficiency (PTE) enhancement. To address this issue, this article investigates the effect of full-band loss compensation (FBLC) on the transmission characteristics, both through theoretical analysis and implantation experiments to achieve maximum PTE at a system level. In the vector network analyzer-based simulation and measurement, FBLC achieves a higher path gain of 6.6 dB than conventional methods. Furthermore, we establish an implantable CC-IBPT prototype system to demonstrate the effects of FBLC on end-to-end power gain and PTE enhancement. The measured results indicate that with a 1 mm(2) square electrode implanted 4.6 cm deep in the pork tissue and positioned 15 cm away from the TX electrode, FBLC enhances PTE to 2.06%, an improvement of 3.55 times compared to 0.58% using conventional methods. This work demonstrates that FBLC achieves a higher PTE than traditional methods and validates the capability of CC-IBPT to achieve a relatively elevated PTE in long-distance wireless power supplies for IMDs.
关键词Electrodes Integrated circuit modeling Impedance Analytical models Couplings Propagation losses Capacitance Capacitive coupled intra-body power transfer (CC-IBPT) full-band loss compensation (FBLC) implantable medical devices (IMDs)
DOI10.1109/TPEL.2024.3379118
关键词[WOS]WIRELESS POWER ; BIOMEDICAL SENSORS ; IN-BODY ; RECTIFIER ; CIRCUIT ; SYSTEM
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目STI 2030#x2014;Major Projects
项目资助者STI 2030#x2014;Major Projects
WOS研究方向Engineering
WOS类目Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS记录号WOS:001226317300029
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/58646
专题脑图谱与类脑智能实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Zhiwei; Mao, Jingna
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Future Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techno, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Han, Cheng,Yu, Shan,Zhang, Zhiwei,et al. An Investigation of Implantable Capacitive Coupling Intra-body Power Transfer based on Full-band Loss Compensation[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS,2024,39(7):8904-8915.
APA Han, Cheng,Yu, Shan,Zhang, Zhiwei,&Mao, Jingna.(2024).An Investigation of Implantable Capacitive Coupling Intra-body Power Transfer based on Full-band Loss Compensation.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS,39(7),8904-8915.
MLA Han, Cheng,et al."An Investigation of Implantable Capacitive Coupling Intra-body Power Transfer based on Full-band Loss Compensation".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS 39.7(2024):8904-8915.
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