CA-MoEiT: Generalizable Face Anti-spoofing via Dual Cross-Attention and Semi-fixed Mixture-of-Expert
Liu, Ajian
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER VISION
ISSN0920-5691
2024-06-15
页码14
通讯作者Liu, Ajian(ajianliu92@gmail.com)
摘要Although the generalization of face anti-spo-ofing (FAS) is increasingly concerned, it is still in the initial stage to solve it based on Vision Transformer (ViT). In this paper, we present a cross-domain FAS framework, dubbed the Transformer with dual Cross-Attention and semi-fixed Mixture-of-Expert (CA-MoEiT), for stimulating the generalization of Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) from three aspects: (1) Feature augmentation. We insert a MixStyle after PatchEmbed layer to synthesize diverse patch embeddings from novel domains and enhance the generalizability of the trained model. (2) Feature alignment. We design a dual cross-attention mechanism which extends the self-attention to align the common representation from multiple domains. (3) Feature complement. We design a semi-fixed MoE (SFMoE) to selectively replace MLP by introducing a fixed super expert. Benefiting from the gate mechanism in SFMoE, professional experts are adaptively activated with independent learning domain-specific information, which is used as a supplement to domain-invariant features learned by the super expert to further improve the generalization. It is important that the above three technologies can be compatible with any variant of ViT as plug-and-play modules. Extensive experiments show that the proposed CA-MoEiT is effective and outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on several public datasets.
关键词Face anti-spoofing Domain generalization Vision transformer Mixture-of-experts
DOI10.1007/s11263-024-02135-2
关键词[WOS]DOMAIN ADAPTATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Computer Science
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
WOS记录号WOS:001246813100001
出版者SPRINGER
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/58717
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_生物识别与安全技术
通讯作者Liu, Ajian
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci CASIA, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Multimodal Artificial Intelligence S, Beijing, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院自动化研究所
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Liu, Ajian. CA-MoEiT: Generalizable Face Anti-spoofing via Dual Cross-Attention and Semi-fixed Mixture-of-Expert[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER VISION,2024:14.
APA Liu, Ajian.(2024).CA-MoEiT: Generalizable Face Anti-spoofing via Dual Cross-Attention and Semi-fixed Mixture-of-Expert.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER VISION,14.
MLA Liu, Ajian."CA-MoEiT: Generalizable Face Anti-spoofing via Dual Cross-Attention and Semi-fixed Mixture-of-Expert".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER VISION (2024):14.
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