Knowledge Commons of Institute of Automation,CAS
Drawing and Recognizing Chinese Characters with Recurrent Neural Network | |
Zhang, Xu-Yao1; Yin, Fei1; Zhang, Yan-Ming1; Liu, Cheng-Lin1,2; Bengio, Yoshua3 | |
发表期刊 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE |
2018-04-01 | |
卷号 | 40期号:4页码:849-862 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Recent deep learning based approaches have achieved great success on handwriting recognition. Chinese characters are among the most widely adopted writing systems in the world. Previous research has mainly focused on recognizing handwritten Chinese characters. However, recognition is only one aspect for understanding a language, another challenging and interesting task is to teach a machine to automatically write (pictographic) Chinese characters. In this paper, we propose a framework by using the recurrent neural network (RNN) as both a discriminative model for recognizing Chinese characters and a generative model for drawing (generating) Chinese characters. To recognize Chinese characters, previous methods usually adopt the convolutional neural network (CNN) models which require transforming the online handwriting trajectory into image-like representations. Instead, our RNN based approach is an end-to-end system which directly deals with the sequential structure and does not require any domain-specific knowledge. With the RNN system (combining an LSTM and GRU), state-of-the-art performance can be achieved on the ICDAR-2013 competition database. Furthermore, under the RNN framework, a conditional generative model with character embedding is proposed for automatically drawing recognizable Chinese characters. The generated characters (in vector format) are human-readable and also can be recognized by the discriminative RNN model with high accuracy. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of using RNNs as both generative and discriminative models for the tasks of drawing and recognizing Chinese characters. |
关键词 | Recurrent Neural Network Lstm Gru Discriminative Model Generative Model Handwriting |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
DOI | 10.1109/TPAMI.2017.2695539 |
关键词[WOS] | HANDWRITING RECOGNITION COMPETITION ; OF-THE-ART ; ONLINE ; DATABASES ; ORDER |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB02060009) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(61403380 ; 61573355) |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
WOS类目 | Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000426687100006 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/15357 |
专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_模式分析与学习 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, NLPR, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Montreal, MILA Lab, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada |
第一作者单位 | 模式识别国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xu-Yao,Yin, Fei,Zhang, Yan-Ming,et al. Drawing and Recognizing Chinese Characters with Recurrent Neural Network[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE,2018,40(4):849-862. |
APA | Zhang, Xu-Yao,Yin, Fei,Zhang, Yan-Ming,Liu, Cheng-Lin,&Bengio, Yoshua.(2018).Drawing and Recognizing Chinese Characters with Recurrent Neural Network.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE,40(4),849-862. |
MLA | Zhang, Xu-Yao,et al."Drawing and Recognizing Chinese Characters with Recurrent Neural Network".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE 40.4(2018):849-862. |
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