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Altered Resting-State Network Connectivity in Congenital Blind
Wang, Dawei1,2; Qin, Wen1,2; Liu, Yong3; Zhang, Yunting1,2; Jiang, Tianzi3; Yu, Chunshui1,2,4; Yu C
发表期刊HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
2014-06-01
卷号35期号:6页码:2573-2581
文章类型Article
摘要The brain of congenital blind (CB) has experienced a series of structural and functional alterations, either undesirable outcomes such as atrophy of the visual pathway due to sight loss from birth, or compensatory plasticity to interact efficiently with the environment. However, little is known, so far, about alterations in the functional architecture of resting-state networks (RSNs) in CB. This study aimed to investigate intra- and internetwork connectivity differences between CB and sighted controls (SC), using independent component analysis (ICA) on resting state functional MRI data. Compared with SC, CB showed significantly increased network connectivity within the salience network (SN) and the occipital cortex. Moreover, CB exhibited enhanced internetwork connectivity between the SN and the frontoparietal network (FPN) and between the FPN and the occipital cortex; however, they showed decreased internetwork connectivity between the occipital cortex and the sensorimotor network. These findings suggest that CB experience large scale reorganization at the level of the functional network. More importantly, the enhanced intra- and internetwork connectivity of the SN, FPN, and occipital cortex in CB may improve their abilities to identify salient stimuli, to initiate the executive function, and to top-down control of attention, which are critical for the CB to guide appropriate behavior and to better adaption to the environment. Hum Brain Mapp 35:2573-2581, 2014. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
关键词Congenital Blind Resting-state Network Mri Independent Component Analysis
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]INDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSIS ; VISUAL-CORTEX ACTIVATION ; CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW ; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY ; HUMAN BRAIN ; DEFAULT-MODE ; OCCIPITAL CORTEX ; WORKING-MEMORY ; PREFRONTAL CORTEX ; WHITE-MATTER
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS类目Neurosciences ; Neuroimaging ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS记录号WOS:000334555100007
引用统计
被引频次:62[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3148
专题脑图谱与类脑智能实验室_脑网络组研究
通讯作者Yu C
作者单位1.Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Gen Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
2.Tianjin Med Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Funct Imaging, Gen Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Brainnetome Ctr, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.Tianjin Med Univ, Sch Med Imaging, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Dawei,Qin, Wen,Liu, Yong,et al. Altered Resting-State Network Connectivity in Congenital Blind[J]. HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,2014,35(6):2573-2581.
APA Wang, Dawei.,Qin, Wen.,Liu, Yong.,Zhang, Yunting.,Jiang, Tianzi.,...&Yu C.(2014).Altered Resting-State Network Connectivity in Congenital Blind.HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,35(6),2573-2581.
MLA Wang, Dawei,et al."Altered Resting-State Network Connectivity in Congenital Blind".HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING 35.6(2014):2573-2581.
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