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Pedestrian Height Estimation and 3D Reconstruction Using Pixel-resolution Mapping Method Without Special Patterns
Bing-Xing Wu1; Suat Utku Ay2; Ahmed Abdel-Rahim2
发表期刊International Journal of Automation and Computing
ISSN1476-8186
2019
卷号16期号:4页码:449-461
摘要Extracting the three-dimensional (3D) information including location and height of a pedestrian is important for vision-based intelligent traffic monitoring systems. This paper tackles the relationship between pixels′ actual size and pixels′ spatial resolution through a new method named pixel-resolution mapping (P-RM). The proposed P-RM method derives the equations for pixels′ spatial resolutions (XY-direction) and object′s height (Z-direction) in the real world, while introducing new tilt angle and mounting height calibration methods that do not require special calibration patterns placed in the real world. Both controlled laboratory and actual world experiments were performed and reported. The tests on 3D mensuration using proposed P-RM method showed overall better than 98.7% accuracy in laboratory environments and better than 96% accuracy in real world pedestrian height estimations. The 3D reconstructed images for measured points were also determined with the proposed P-RM method which shows that the proposed method provides a general algorithm for 3D information extraction.
关键词Traffic monitoring application spatial resolution pixel-resolution mapping (P-RM) method 3D information pedestrian height estimation.
DOI10.1007/s11633-019-1170-2
引用统计
被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/42350
专题学术期刊_Machine Intelligence Research
作者单位1.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow 83844-1023, USA
2.Department of Civil Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow 83844-1022, USA
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Bing-Xing Wu,Suat Utku Ay,Ahmed Abdel-Rahim. Pedestrian Height Estimation and 3D Reconstruction Using Pixel-resolution Mapping Method Without Special Patterns[J]. International Journal of Automation and Computing,2019,16(4):449-461.
APA Bing-Xing Wu,Suat Utku Ay,&Ahmed Abdel-Rahim.(2019).Pedestrian Height Estimation and 3D Reconstruction Using Pixel-resolution Mapping Method Without Special Patterns.International Journal of Automation and Computing,16(4),449-461.
MLA Bing-Xing Wu,et al."Pedestrian Height Estimation and 3D Reconstruction Using Pixel-resolution Mapping Method Without Special Patterns".International Journal of Automation and Computing 16.4(2019):449-461.
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