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A Position and Torque Switching Control Method for Robot Collision Safety
Zhi-Jing Li1; Hai-Bin Wu1; Jian-Ming Yang2; Ming-Hao Wang1; Jin-Hua Ye1
发表期刊International Journal of Automation and Computing
ISSN1476-8186
2018
卷号15期号:2页码:156-168
摘要With the increasing number of human-robot interaction applications, robot control characteristics and their effects on safety as well as performance should be taken account into the robot control system. In this paper, a position and torque switching control method was proposed to improve the robot safety and performance, when robots and humans work in the same space. The switching control method includes two modes, the position control mode using a proportion-integral (PI) algorithm, and the torque control mode using sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm for eliminating swing. Under the normal condition, the robot works in position control mode for trajectory tracking with quick response. Once the robot and human collide, the robot will switch to torque control mode immediately, and the impact force will be restricted within a safe range. When the robot and human detach, the robot will resume to position control mode automatically. Moreover, for a better performance, the joint torque is detected from direct-current (DC) motor′s current rather than the torque sensor. The experiment results show that the proposed approach is effective and feasible.
关键词Human-robot interaction position control torque control switching control robot collision safety.
DOI10.1007/s11633-017-1104-9
引用统计
被引频次:12[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/42399
专题学术期刊_Machine Intelligence Research
作者单位1.School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China
2.Department of Mechanical System, Meijo University, Nagoya 468-8052, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhi-Jing Li,Hai-Bin Wu,Jian-Ming Yang,et al. A Position and Torque Switching Control Method for Robot Collision Safety[J]. International Journal of Automation and Computing,2018,15(2):156-168.
APA Zhi-Jing Li,Hai-Bin Wu,Jian-Ming Yang,Ming-Hao Wang,&Jin-Hua Ye.(2018).A Position and Torque Switching Control Method for Robot Collision Safety.International Journal of Automation and Computing,15(2),156-168.
MLA Zhi-Jing Li,et al."A Position and Torque Switching Control Method for Robot Collision Safety".International Journal of Automation and Computing 15.2(2018):156-168.
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