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NeuralDPS: Neural Deterministic Plus Stochastic Model With Multiband Excitation for Noise-Controllable Waveform Generation | |
Wang, Tao1,2; Fu, Ruibo1; Yi, Jiangyan1; Tao, Jianhua1; Wen, Zhengqi1 | |
发表期刊 | IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON AUDIO SPEECH AND LANGUAGE PROCESSING |
ISSN | 2329-9290 |
2022 | |
卷号 | 30页码:865-878 |
通讯作者 | Fu, Ruibo(ruibo.fu@nlpr.ia.ac.cn) ; Yi, Jiangyan(jiangyan.yi@nlpr.ia.ac.cn) ; Tao, Jianhua(jhtao@nlpr.ia.ac.cn) |
摘要 | The traditional vocoders have the advantages of high synthesis efficiency, strong interpretability, and speech editability, while the neural vocoders have the advantage of high synthesis quality. To combine the advantages of two vocoders, inspired by the traditional deterministic plus stochastic model, this paper proposes a novel neural vocoder named NeuralDPS which can retain high speech quality and acquire high synthesis efficiency and noise controllability. Firstly, this framework contains four modules: a deterministic source module, a stochastic source module, a neural V/UV decision module and a neural filter module. The input required by the vocoder is just the spectral parameter, which avoids the error caused by estimating additional parameters, such as F0. Secondly, to solve the problem that different frequency bands may have different proportions of deterministic components and stochastic components, a multiband excitation strategy is used to generate a more accurate excitation signal and reduce the neural filter's burden. Thirdly, a method to control noise components of speech is proposed. In this way, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of speech can be adjusted easily. Objective and subjective experimental results show that our proposed NeuralDPS vocoder can obtain similar performance with the WaveNet and it generates waveforms at least 280 times faster than the WaveNet vocoder. It is also 28% faster than WaveGAN's synthesis efficiency on a single CPU core. We have also verified through experiments that this method can effectively control the noise components in the predicted speech and adjust the SNR of speech. |
关键词 | Vocoders Stochastic processes Neural networks Speech processing Signal to noise ratio Acoustics Speech enhancement Vocoder speech synthesis deterministic plus stochastic multiband excitation noise control |
DOI | 10.1109/TASLP.2022.3140480 |
关键词[WOS] | SPEECH SYNTHESIS ; VOCODER |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Plan of China[2020AAA0140002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[62101553] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[61831022] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[61901473] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[61771472] ; Inria-CAS Joint Research Project[173211KYSB 20190049] |
项目资助者 | National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Inria-CAS Joint Research Project |
WOS研究方向 | Acoustics ; Engineering |
WOS类目 | Acoustics ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000761216400001 |
出版者 | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
七大方向——子方向分类 | 语音识别与合成 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/47919 |
专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_智能交互 |
通讯作者 | Fu, Ruibo; Yi, Jiangyan; Tao, Jianhua |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 模式识别国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 模式识别国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Tao,Fu, Ruibo,Yi, Jiangyan,et al. NeuralDPS: Neural Deterministic Plus Stochastic Model With Multiband Excitation for Noise-Controllable Waveform Generation[J]. IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON AUDIO SPEECH AND LANGUAGE PROCESSING,2022,30:865-878. |
APA | Wang, Tao,Fu, Ruibo,Yi, Jiangyan,Tao, Jianhua,&Wen, Zhengqi.(2022).NeuralDPS: Neural Deterministic Plus Stochastic Model With Multiband Excitation for Noise-Controllable Waveform Generation.IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON AUDIO SPEECH AND LANGUAGE PROCESSING,30,865-878. |
MLA | Wang, Tao,et al."NeuralDPS: Neural Deterministic Plus Stochastic Model With Multiband Excitation for Noise-Controllable Waveform Generation".IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON AUDIO SPEECH AND LANGUAGE PROCESSING 30(2022):865-878. |
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