Hierarchical Multi-Objective Optimization for Dedicated Bus Punctuality and Supply-Demand Balance Control

doi:10.3390/s23094552

	Hierarchical Multi-Objective Optimization for Dedicated Bus Punctuality and Supply-Demand Balance Control
	Shang, Chunlin 1; Zhu, Fenghua2 ; Xu, Yancai2 ; Liu, Xiaoming 3; Jiang, Tianhua 1
发表期刊	SENSORS
	2023-05-07
卷号	23 期号:9 页码:18
通讯作者	Zhu, Fenghua(fenghua.zhu@ia.ac.cn)
摘要	Public transportation is a crucial component of urban transportation systems, and improving passenger sharing rates can help alleviate traffic congestion. To enhance the punctuality and supply-demand balance of dedicated buses, we propose a hierarchical multi-objective optimization model to optimize bus guidance speeds and bus operation schedules. Firstly, we present an intelligent decision-making method for bus driving speed based on the mathematical description of bus operation states and the application of the Lagrange multiplier method, which improves the overall punctuality rate of the bus line. Secondly, we propose an optimization method for bus operation schedules that respond to passenger needs by optimizing departure time intervals and station schedules for supply-demand balance. The experiments were conducted in Future Science City, Beijing, China. The results show that the bus line's punctuality rate has increased to 90.53%, while the retention rate for platform passengers and the intersection stop rate have decreased by 36.22% and 60.93%, respectively. These findings verify the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed hierarchical multi-objective optimization model.
关键词	intelligent transportation system hierarchical multi-objective optimization driving speed decision-making dedicated bus Lagrangian multiplier method
DOI	10.3390/s23094552
关键词[WOS]	TIMETABLE OPTIMIZATION ; PRIORITY ; TRANSIT ; PERFORMANCE ; MODEL
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	Ludong University Talent Project[20220024] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFB1715700] ; Development Program of Guangdong Province[2020B0909050001] ; CAS STS Dongguan Project[2020160020013] ; R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission[KM202111417003]
项目资助者	Ludong University Talent Project ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Development Program of Guangdong Province ; CAS STS Dongguan Project ; R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission
WOS研究方向	Chemistry ; Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS类目	Chemistry, Analytical ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS记录号	WOS:000987810000001
出版者	MDPI
引用统计	被引频次：1[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/53279
专题	多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室
通讯作者	Zhu, Fenghua
作者单位	1.Ludong Univ, Coll Transportat, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Multimodal Artificial Intelligence S, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.North China Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Urban Rd Traff Intelligent Control, Beijing 100144, Peoples R China
通讯作者单位	中国科学院自动化研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shang, Chunlin,Zhu, Fenghua,Xu, Yancai,et al. Hierarchical Multi-Objective Optimization for Dedicated Bus Punctuality and Supply-Demand Balance Control[J]. SENSORS,2023,23(9):18.
APA	Shang, Chunlin,Zhu, Fenghua,Xu, Yancai,Liu, Xiaoming,&Jiang, Tianhua.(2023).Hierarchical Multi-Objective Optimization for Dedicated Bus Punctuality and Supply-Demand Balance Control.SENSORS,23(9),18.
MLA	Shang, Chunlin,et al."Hierarchical Multi-Objective Optimization for Dedicated Bus Punctuality and Supply-Demand Balance Control".SENSORS 23.9(2023):18.