Knowledge Commons of Institute of Automation,CAS
Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems | |
Zhu, Bin B.; Yan, Jeff; Bao, Guanbo; Yang, Maowei; Xu, Ning | |
发表期刊 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY |
2014-06-01 | |
卷号 | 9期号:6;6页码:891-904 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Many security primitives are based on hard mathematical problems. Using hard AI problems for security is emerging as an exciting new paradigm, but has been under-explored. In this paper, we present a new security primitive based on hard AI problems, namely, a novel family of graphical password systems built on top of Captcha technology, which we call Captcha as graphical passwords (CaRP). CaRP is both a Captcha and a graphical password scheme. CaRP addresses a number of security problems altogether, such as online guessing attacks, relay attacks, and, if combined with dual-view technologies, shoulder-surfing attacks. Notably, a CaRP password can be found only probabilistically by automatic online guessing attacks even if the password is in the search set. CaRP also offers a novel approach to address the well-known image hotspot problem in popular graphical password systems, such as PassPoints, that often leads to weak password choices. CaRP is not a panacea, but it offers reasonable security and usability and appears to fit well with some practical applications for improving online security. |
关键词 | Graphical Password Password Hotspots Carp Captcha Dictionary Attack Password Guessing Attack Security Primitive |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
关键词[WOS] | PASSPOINTS ; ATTACKS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
WOS类目 | Computer Science, Theory & Methods ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000335386100001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/40872 |
专题 | 复杂系统认知与决策实验室_听觉模型与认知计算 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Bin B.,Yan, Jeff,Bao, Guanbo,et al. Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY,2014,9(6;6):891-904. |
APA | Zhu, Bin B.,Yan, Jeff,Bao, Guanbo,Yang, Maowei,&Xu, Ning.(2014).Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY,9(6;6),891-904. |
MLA | Zhu, Bin B.,et al."Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY 9.6;6(2014):891-904. |
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