Knowledge Commons of Institute of Automation,CAS
A Brain-inspired SLAM System Based on ORB Features | |
Sun-Chun Zhou; Rui Yan; Jia-Xin Li; Ying-Ke Chen; Huajin Tang | |
发表期刊 | International Journal of Automation and Computing |
ISSN | 1476-8186 |
2017 | |
卷号 | 14期号:5页码:564-575 |
文章类型 | IJAC-HIC-2016-12-308.pdf |
摘要 | This paper describes a brain-inspired simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system using oriented features from accelerated segment test and rotated binary robust independent elementary (ORB) features of RGB (red, green, blue) sensor for a mobile robot. The core SLAM system, dubbed RatSLAM, can construct a cognitive map using information of raw odometry and visual scenes in the path traveled. Different from existing RatSLAM system which only uses a simple vector to represent features of visual image, in this paper, we employ an efficient and very fast descriptor method, called ORB, to extract features from RGB images. Experiments show that these features are suitable to recognize the sequences of familiar visual scenes. Thus, while loop closure errors are detected, the descriptive features will help to modify the pose estimation by driving loop closure and localization in a map correction algorithm. Efficiency and robustness of our method are also demonstrated by comparing with different visual processing algorithms. |
关键词 | Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) RatSLAM mobile robot oriented features from accelerated segment test and rotated binary robust independent elementary (ORB) features of RGB (red, green, blue) cognitive map. |
DOI | 10.1007/s11633-017-1090-y |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/42480 |
专题 | 学术期刊_Machine Intelligence Research |
作者单位 | Neuromorphic Computing Research Center, College of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun-Chun Zhou,Rui Yan,Jia-Xin Li,et al. A Brain-inspired SLAM System Based on ORB Features[J]. International Journal of Automation and Computing,2017,14(5):564-575. |
APA | Sun-Chun Zhou,Rui Yan,Jia-Xin Li,Ying-Ke Chen,&Huajin Tang.(2017).A Brain-inspired SLAM System Based on ORB Features.International Journal of Automation and Computing,14(5),564-575. |
MLA | Sun-Chun Zhou,et al."A Brain-inspired SLAM System Based on ORB Features".International Journal of Automation and Computing 14.5(2017):564-575. |
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