Knowledge Commons of Institute of Automation,CAS
An Incentive Mechanism for Federated Learning: A Continuous Zero-Determinant Strategy Approach | |
Changbing Tang; Baosen Yang; Xiaodong Xie; Guanrong Chen; Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness; Yang Liu | |
发表期刊 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica
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ISSN | 2329-9266 |
2024 | |
卷号 | 11期号:1页码:88-102 |
摘要 | As a representative emerging machine learning technique, federated learning (FL) has gained considerable popularity for its special feature of “making data available but not visible”. However, potential problems remain, including privacy breaches, imbalances in payment, and inequitable distribution. These shortcomings let devices reluctantly contribute relevant data to, or even refuse to participate in FL. Therefore, in the application of FL, an important but also challenging issue is to motivate as many participants as possible to provide high-quality data to FL. In this paper, we propose an incentive mechanism for FL based on the continuous zero-determinant (CZD) strategies from the perspective of game theory. We first model the interaction between the server and the devices during the FL process as a continuous iterative game. We then apply the CZD strategies for two players and then multiple players to optimize the social welfare of FL, for which we prove that the server can keep social welfare at a high and stable level. Subsequently, we design an incentive mechanism based on the CZD strategies to attract devices to contribute all of their high-accuracy data to FL. Finally, we perform simulations to demonstrate that our proposed CZD-based incentive mechanism can indeed generate high and stable social welfare in FL. |
关键词 | Federated learning (FL) game theory incentive mechanism machine learning zero-determinant strategy |
DOI | 10.1109/JAS.2023.123828 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/54495 |
专题 | 学术期刊_IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Changbing Tang,Baosen Yang,Xiaodong Xie,et al. An Incentive Mechanism for Federated Learning: A Continuous Zero-Determinant Strategy Approach[J]. IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica,2024,11(1):88-102. |
APA | Changbing Tang,Baosen Yang,Xiaodong Xie,Guanrong Chen,Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness,&Yang Liu.(2024).An Incentive Mechanism for Federated Learning: A Continuous Zero-Determinant Strategy Approach.IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica,11(1),88-102. |
MLA | Changbing Tang,et al."An Incentive Mechanism for Federated Learning: A Continuous Zero-Determinant Strategy Approach".IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 11.1(2024):88-102. |
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