Functional Reorganizations of Brain Network in Prelingually Deaf Adolescents

doi:10.1155/2016/9849087

CASIA OpenIR > 复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室 > 影像分析与机器视觉

	Functional Reorganizations of Brain Network in Prelingually Deaf Adolescents
	Li, Wenjing 1,2,3; Li, Jianhong 4; Wang, Jieqiong2 ; Zhou, Peng2 ; Wang, Zhenchang 5; Xian, Junfang 4; He, Huiguang2
发表期刊	NEURAL PLASTICITY
	2016
文章类型	Article
摘要	Previous neuroimaging studies suggested structural or functional brain reorganizations occurred in prelingually deaf subjects. However, little is known about the reorganizations of brain network architectures in prelingually deaf adolescents. The present study aims to investigate alterations of whole-brain functional network using resting-state fMRI and graph theory analysis. We recruited 16 prelingually deaf adolescents (10 similar to 18 years) and 16 normal controls matched in age and gender. Brain networks were constructed from mean time courses of 90 regions. Widely distributed network was observed in deaf subjects, with increased connectivity between the limbic system and regions involved in visual and language processing, suggesting reinforcement of the processing for the visual and verbal information in deaf adolescents. Decreased connectivity was detected between the visual regions and language regions possibly due to inferior reading or speaking skills in deaf subjects. Using graph theory analysis, we demonstrated small-worldness property did not change in prelingually deaf adolescents relative to normal controls. However, compared with healthy adolescents, eight regions involved in visual, language, and auditory processing were identified as hubs only present in prelingually deaf adolescents. These findings revealed reorganization of brain functional networks occurred in prelingually deaf adolescents to adapt to deficient auditory input.
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI	10.1155/2016/9849087
关键词[WOS]	CORTICAL THICKNESS ANALYSIS ; GRAPH-THEORETICAL ANALYSIS ; SUPERIOR TEMPORAL GYRUS ; VOXEL-BASED MORPHOMETRY ; INFERIOR FRONTAL GYRUS ; SMALL-WORLD NETWORKS ; VISUAL-CORTEX ; SIGN-LANGUAGE ; ADULTS ; SCHIZOPHRENIA
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
项目资助者	863 Project(2013AA013803) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)(81271557 ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Beijing Postdoctoral Research Foundation(2014ZZ-8) ; Project Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2015M570911) ; Basic Research Foundation Project of Beijing University of Technology ; 61271151 ; 61228103)
WOS研究方向	Neurosciences & Neurology
WOS类目	Neurosciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000368880300001
引用统计	被引频次：17[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/10674
专题	复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_影像分析与机器视觉
作者单位	1.Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Elect Informat & Control Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Key Lab Computat Intelligence & Intellige, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China 4.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China 5.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院自动化研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Wenjing,Li, Jianhong,Wang, Jieqiong,et al. Functional Reorganizations of Brain Network in Prelingually Deaf Adolescents[J]. NEURAL PLASTICITY,2016.
APA	Li, Wenjing.,Li, Jianhong.,Wang, Jieqiong.,Zhou, Peng.,Wang, Zhenchang.,...&He, Huiguang.(2016).Functional Reorganizations of Brain Network in Prelingually Deaf Adolescents.NEURAL PLASTICITY.
MLA	Li, Wenjing,et al."Functional Reorganizations of Brain Network in Prelingually Deaf Adolescents".NEURAL PLASTICITY (2016).