Layer-Wise Floorplan Extraction for Automatic Urban Building Reconstruction
Sui, Wei; Wang, Lingfeng; Fan, Bin; Xiao, Hongfei; Wu, Huaiyu; Pan, Chunhong
发表期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS
2016-03-01
卷号22期号:3页码:1261-1277
文章类型Article
摘要Urban building reconstruction is an important step for urban digitization and realisticvisualization. In this paper, we propose a novel automatic method to recover urban building geometry from 3D point clouds. The proposed method is suitable for buildings composed of planar polygons and aligned with the gravity direction, which are quite common in the city. Our key observation is that the building shapes are usually piecewise constant along the gravity direction and determined by several dominant shapes. Based on this observation, we formulate building reconstruction as an energy minimization problem under the Markov Random Field (MRF) framework. Specifically, point clouds are first cutinto a sequence of slices along the gravity direction. Then, floorplans are reconstructed by extracting boundaries of these slices, among which dominant floorplans are extracted and propagated to other floors via MRF. To guarantee correct propagation, a new distance measurement for floorplans is designed, which first encodes floorplans into strings and then calculates distances between their corresponding strings. Additionally, an image based editing method is also proposed to recover detailed window structures. Experimental results on both synthetic and real data sets have validated the effectiveness of our method.
关键词3d Reconstruction 3d Modelling Image Based Modelling Point Clouds
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
DOI10.1109/TVCG.2015.2505296
关键词[WOS]SURFACE RECONSTRUCTION ; ENERGY MINIMIZATION ; GRAPH CUTS ; 3D ; IMAGES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(91338202 ; joint research fund for UCAS and CAS institute(Y55201TY00) ; 61331018 ; 61403376 ; 61272049)
WOS研究方向Computer Science
WOS类目Computer Science, Software Engineering
WOS记录号WOS:000370435700008
引用统计
被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/10762
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室_先进时空数据分析与学习
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Inst Automat, Beijing, Peoples R China
第一作者单位模式识别国家重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Sui, Wei,Wang, Lingfeng,Fan, Bin,et al. Layer-Wise Floorplan Extraction for Automatic Urban Building Reconstruction[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS,2016,22(3):1261-1277.
APA Sui, Wei,Wang, Lingfeng,Fan, Bin,Xiao, Hongfei,Wu, Huaiyu,&Pan, Chunhong.(2016).Layer-Wise Floorplan Extraction for Automatic Urban Building Reconstruction.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS,22(3),1261-1277.
MLA Sui, Wei,et al."Layer-Wise Floorplan Extraction for Automatic Urban Building Reconstruction".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS 22.3(2016):1261-1277.
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