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A Calibration and 3-D Measurement Method for an Active Vision System With Symmetric Yawing Cameras | |
Xu, De1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
发表期刊 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
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ISSN | 0018-9456 |
2021 | |
卷号 | 70页码:13 |
摘要 | In this study, we propose a 3-D measurement method for an active stereo vision system with two symmetric yawing cameras. First, we establish a measurement model with five constant systematic parameters and five variables. Second, we present a design for a relatively simple and convenient calibration method to determine the constant systematic parameters for the active vision system. In our proposed method, the initial yaw angles of two cameras are calibrated with a minimum of three equal interval points in a common field of view (FOV). The initial pitch angles are calibrated with at least one point in this common FOV. The initial yaw angles are used in the following calibration processes of the baseline length and the optical offset. The baseline length is calibrated with respect to two such points with known horizontal distance. An offset used to compensate for the difference between the actual optical centers of the two cameras along their optical axes is also computed with at least one feature point with the cameras yawed at different angles. Third, an associated measurement method for objects in the common FOV is presented. The proposed method computes 3-D positions of feature points in the common FOV using these five constant systematic parameters and five variables. This active stereo vision system design does not require repeated calibration for varying yaw of the two cameras to conduct measurements once the five constant systematic parameters have been calibrated offline. We conduct comparative experiments, and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
关键词 | 3-D measurement active vision calibration stereo vision symmetric yawing system |
DOI | 10.1109/TIM.2021.3092517 |
关键词[WOS] | STEREO VISION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Science and Technology Program of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission[Z191100008019004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61873266] |
项目资助者 | Science and Technology Program of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000688335300009 |
出版者 | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
七大方向——子方向分类 | 三维视觉 |
国重实验室规划方向分类 | 视觉信息处理 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/45894 |
专题 | 中国科学院工业视觉智能装备工程实验室_精密感知与控制 |
通讯作者 | Xu, De |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Precis Sensing & Control, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 精密感知与控制研究中心 |
通讯作者单位 | 精密感知与控制研究中心 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, De,Zhang, Di,Liu, Xilong,et al. A Calibration and 3-D Measurement Method for an Active Vision System With Symmetric Yawing Cameras[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT,2021,70:13. |
APA | Xu, De,Zhang, Di,Liu, Xilong,&Ma, Liping.(2021).A Calibration and 3-D Measurement Method for an Active Vision System With Symmetric Yawing Cameras.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT,70,13. |
MLA | Xu, De,et al."A Calibration and 3-D Measurement Method for an Active Vision System With Symmetric Yawing Cameras".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT 70(2021):13. |
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